The „inofficial“ surname, at first mostly used verbally during day-to-day interaction and in the bearer‘s closer social environment, through continuous application beyond the village‘s boundaries and across the region, soon was commonly recognised. As soon as burocracy reached the bearers living environment, the family name with notation in official documents finally became official. It was the aristocracy, who started documenting its family members in nobility registries and genealogical trees. As of the 14th century, it was the church, in person the local pastor or priest, who started, either as ordered by his sovereign or from own motivation, to register first and last names of each individual member of the community in church books on the occasion of birth/baptism, communion or confirmation, as well as marriage and death, in chronological order and regardless of descent, gender and wealth. Only centuries later, such a registration became mandatory. Accordingly, for a long period of time, church books were the sole record of existence of an individual. For example, only since 1 January 1876, registration and recording of birth, marriage and death by registrars in so called civil registries was officially introduced in the German Empire.
All Rights Reserved © KBZ 2021 - Last updated: 28 April 2023
Ancestry and Family Research
About the Family‘s Origin
Excursus - About Origination and Documentation of Family Names
BACK BACK
All Rights Reserved © KBZ 2021 - Last updated: 28 April 2023
E x c u r s u s About Origination and Documentation of Family Names
About the Family‘s Origin
Ancestry and Family Research
The „inofficial“ surname, at first mostly used verbally during day-to-day interaction and in the bearer‘s closer social environment, through continuous application beyond the village‘s boundaries and across the region, soon was commonly recognised. As soon as burocracy reached the bearers living environment, the family name with notation in official documents finally became official. It was the aristocracy, who started documenting its family members in nobility registries and genealogical trees. As of the 14th century, it was the church, in person the local pastor or priest, who started, either as ordered by his sovereign or from own motivation, to register first and last names of each individual member of the community in church books on the occasion of birth/ baptism, communion or confirmation, as well as marriage and death, in chronological order and regardless of descent, gender and wealth. Only centuries later, such a registration became mandatory. Accordingly, for a long period of time, church books were the sole record of existence of an individual. For example, only since 1 January 1876, registration and recording of birth, marriage and death by registrars in so called civil registries was officially introduced in the German Empire.